Indicate FOUR reasons why adolescents may be particularly vulnerable to peer pressure that encourages them to abuse alcohol

For the Life Orientation Grade 11 Term 3 2025 task, the topic of Risky Behaviour and Situations under Factors that Impact Negatively on Lifestyle Choices explains that peer pressure is one of the strongest influences during adolescence. As it has been explained in this topic, the teenage years are a time when young people want to fit in and be accepted, which can make them more likely to follow the behaviour of their friends — even when it is harmful, like abusing alcohol.

Indicate FOUR reasons why adolescents may be particularly vulnerable to peer pressure that encourages them to abuse alcohol

Direct answer to the question:
Indicate FOUR reasons why adolescents may be particularly vulnerable to peer pressure that encourages them to abuse alcohol:

1. Desire to fit in and be accepted by friends.
2. Fear of being rejected or left out.
3. Belief that drinking will make them seem “cool” or mature.
4. Lack of strong decision-making skills to resist pressure.

Elaboration:
As explained under Peer Pressure in the Factors that Impact Negatively on Lifestyle Choices section, adolescents may be more likely to give in to peer pressure because:

• They want to belong to a group and may copy what others are doing to gain acceptance.
• They are afraid of being excluded or teased if they do not join in.
• They may think that alcohol use will improve their image or help them fit into an older or more popular crowd.
• They might not yet have the confidence or skills to say no and make safe choices.

This combination of social influence and personal insecurity can make alcohol abuse seem like an easy way to gain approval, even though it carries serious risks to health, safety, and future opportunities.