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Evaluate how manageable levels of stress may be beneficial to Grade 12 learners

On this page, we help students to answer the following question: “Evaluate how manageable levels of stress may be beneficial to Grade 12 learners.” This concept is known as eustress in the Life Orientation Grade 12 curriculum and is a vital part of understanding the “Development of the Self in Society.”


Quick Answer

Benefits of Manageable Stress (Eustress):


The Positive Side of Pressure

While we often focus on the negative side of stress (distress), the South African Life Orientation curriculum highlights that not all stress is bad. Manageable stress, or eustress, is the positive tension that helps us achieve our goals.

1. Activation of the “Flow” State

Manageable stress keeps the brain alert without causing it to panic.

  • The Evaluation: According to the Yerkes-Dodson Law, there is a relationship between pressure and performance. Too little stress leads to boredom and procrastination, but a manageable amount leads to “optimal arousal.”
  • The Benefit: For a Grade 12 learner, this means being “in the zone” while studying. It helps you stay focused during an examination and ensures you are productive rather than distracted by social lives.

2. Increased Resilience and Personal Growth

Dealing with manageable pressure is like training a muscle.

3. Encouraging Proactive Behaviour

Manageable stress acts as an “early warning system” that prevents laziness.

4. Emotional and Biological Vitality

Biologically, manageable stress prepares the body for action without pushing it into the Exhaustion Stage of the General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS).

  • The Evaluation: In the Resistance Stage of GAS, the body is working hard to cope with the stressor. If the stressor is manageable, the body adapts and becomes stronger.
  • The Benefit: This provides the physical energy needed to get through long study nights and early morning exams, as long as it is balanced with stress management techniques.

Summary Table: Eustress vs. Distress

FeatureEustress (Manageable)Distress (Unmanageable)
FeelingsExcited, motivated, and focused.Anxious, overwhelmed, and tired.
DurationShort-term (e.g., during an exam).Long-term (chronic).
PerformanceIncreases performance.Decreases performance.
HealthGenerally positive for the body.Leads to illness and detrimental relationships.

Reference for Students:

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