The Terms Electronic Media and Print Media, with Two Examples of Each

When you are asked by your teacher to explain the terms electronic media and print media, and also provide two examples of each, you must immediately think of how the message is delivered and how people receive it. You will never go wrong if you do that.

The term electronic media specifically refers to media that uses electronic technology to reach the audience, such as radio, television, or anything online like websites, social media, or digital platforms.

While the term print media means any form of media that is printed on paper and physically distributed, such as newspapers, magazines, posters, and flyers.

Print media has no screen, no electricity, and no sound. It is static and can only be read.

Electronic media has sound, movement, and sometimes interaction, which means the message can reach more people faster.

In the next sections, we will explain and compare electronic media with print media and provide two great South African relatable examples for each. We will also explain the two possible advantages of both print and electronic media.

Electronic Media vs Print Media – Two Examples

Now let us look closely at the terms electronic media and print media, with two examples of each so you can use them correctly in exams or assignments.

Electronic Media – with 2 Examples

As already highlighted above, electronic media is any media that uses electricity, internet, or a digital device to pass a message. It is the evolution of old-school communication. In the past, people only relied on printed newspapers and posters. But now, electronic media has added sound, movement, and instant sharing.

Electronic media and social media are not the same thing, although they are related. Social media is just one type of electronic media, not the whole thing. So, when we list social media as an example, we are not saying it is the same as electronic media — we are saying it belongs under electronic media.

Below are two examples of electronic media in South Africa:

1. Social Media (e.g. WhatsApp, Facebook, Instagram)
These platforms use the internet and your phone to deliver messages, news, and videos. That makes them part of electronic media.

2. Radio (e.g. Ukhozi FM, Lesedi FM)
Radio uses sound and airwaves to inform and entertain. You use electricity or batteries to listen — that makes it electronic media too.

Print Media – with 2 Examples

Unlike electronic media, print media is a physical or printed form of communication. It has been used for many years, since the early days of newspapers and books — way before televisions, phones, or the internet even existed.

Print media is characterised by paper, ink, printed words, pictures, and fixed layouts. It does not use electricity, and it does not move or play sound. What is printed stays the same — it cannot be updated or changed once it’s printed.

Print media is not digital or interactive. You cannot click, scroll, or listen to it — you must read it with your eyes on paper.

Below are two examples of print media in South Africa:

1. Daily Sun Newspaper
A popular South African newspaper that covers news, gossip, and real-life stories, especially in townships. It’s printed and sold in shops or by street vendors.

2. Drum Magazine
A printed lifestyle and entertainment magazine that features celebrities, fashion, and real stories. You can buy it at stores and read it in your hands — no screens involved.

The Two Possible Advantages of Both Print and Electronic Media

Below you will find the two advantages of both print and electronic media:

Print Media

1. It can be kept and re-read – Once printed, it doesn’t disappear or expire like a post or message.
2. It reaches people without electricity or internet – Useful in rural and older communities.

Electronic Media

1. It spreads information fast – One post or video can reach thousands instantly.
2. It allows two-way interaction – People can comment, share, ask questions, and stay updated in real time.