Why is it Important to be Digitally Literate in the 21st Century in South Africa? The 21st century has brought about an unprecedented level of technological advancement, and with it, an increased need for digital literacy. In South Africa, this is particularly important as the country continues to develop and grow economically. Digital literacy refers to the ability to use digital technology, communication tools, and networks to access, understand, and use the information and communicate effectively. In this article, we will explore the history of digital literacy in South Africa, the reasons why it is important, and how to become digitally literate.
Video: Digital literacy and why it matters
History of Digital Literacy in South Africa
In the past decade, South Africa has made significant strides in increasing digital literacy levels. According to a report by the South African Communications Authority (SACOMA), the number of internet users in South Africa has grown from 7.4 million in 2008 to over 25 million in 2018. In the year 2020, 70% of the South African population was recorded as internet users. This represents a significant increase in access to the internet and digital technology. However, there is still a large portion of the population that is not digitally literate, particularly in rural areas and among low-income groups.
Reasons Why Digital Literacy is Important in South Africa
The following are the reasons on why digital literacy is so important in South Africa:
- Economic Development: Digital literacy is essential for economic growth and development. It allows individuals to access job opportunities, start their own businesses, and improve their earning potential.
- Education: Digital literacy is also important for education. It enables students to access online resources and learning materials, and allows for more interactive and engaging learning experiences.
- Social and Political Participation: Digital literacy is also important for social and political participation. It allows individuals to access information and communicate with others, and to participate in online discussions and debates.
- Access to Services: Digital literacy is essential for accessing online services such as banking, healthcare, and government services.
- Personal and Professional Development: Digital literacy enables individuals to develop new skills and improve their personal and professional lives.
How to Become Digitally Literate:
- Online Courses: There are many online courses available that teach digital literacy skills. These include basic computer skills, internet navigation, and online safety.
- Self-taught: Acquiring digital literacy skills in the times we live in, it is very easy. The easiness of it is largely made possible through widely and freely available online resources, lessons, tutorials and more. YouTube is also one of the tool which can be freely used by anyone, anywhere, to acquire digital literacy skills.
- Public Libraries: Public libraries often offer free classes and workshops on digital literacy. They also provide access to computers and internet for individuals to practice their skills.
- Community Centers: Community centers often have programs and resources for digital literacy training.
- Government Initiatives: The government in South Africa has several initiatives in place to promote digital literacy, such as the Digital Literacy Program.
Digital literacy is essential for individuals in South Africa to participate fully in the 21st century. It allows for economic development, improved education, and access to services and information. However, there is still a significant portion of the population that is not digitally literate, particularly in rural areas and among low-income groups. To become digitally literate, individuals can take advantage of online courses, public libraries, community centers, and government initiatives.
References:
- South African Communications Authority. (2018). ICT sector performance report 2018. Retrieved from https://www.sacoma.org.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/SACOMA-ICT-Sector-Performance-Report-2018.pdf
- Digital Literacy Program. (2020). About the Digital Literacy Program. Retrieved from https://www.digital-literacy.co.za/about-the-digital-literacy-program.html.