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Agricultural Sciences Grade 12 Exam Guidelines Scope 2026

To succeed in the Agricultural Sciences Grade 12 final exams in 2026, learners must master a broad range of topics, from animal nutrition to agricultural genetics. While the official 2026 examination timetable is still pending release, these Exam Guidelines provide the essential scope for your study plan.

The external national examination accounts for 75% of your final mark, with the remaining 25% coming from your School-Based Assessment (SBA). This ensures that your consistent work throughout the year is recognized alongside your final performance.


Download Agricultural Sciences Grade 12 Exam Guidelines (PDF)

Prepare effectively for the 2026 academic year by downloading the official guidelines:

For a complete set of study aids, visit the My Courses homepage or explore the Grade 12 Study Resources portal for past papers, memos, and Mind the Gap guides.


Paper 1: Animal Studies

Duration: 2½ Hours | Total Marks: 150

Paper 1 focuses on the biological and management aspects of livestock. It assesses your understanding of how to maintain healthy and productive farm animals.

Main Topics Covered:

  • Animal Nutrition: Components of feed, digestion in ruminants vs. non-ruminants, and energy values.
  • Animal Production, Protection, and Control: Farming systems, animal behavior, and the prevention of pests and diseases.
  • Animal Reproduction: The reproductive cycle, artificial insemination, and embryo transfer.

Exam Structure:

  • Section A (45 Marks): Short questions including multiple-choice, terminology, and matching items.
  • Section B (105 Marks): Three structured questions (35 marks each) focusing on the application of animal science principles.

Paper 2: Management, Production, and Genetics

Duration: 2½ Hours | Total Marks: 150

Paper 2 shifts the focus toward the economic, resource-based, and scientific foundations of modern agriculture.

Main Topics Covered:

  • Agricultural Management and Marketing: Price determination, marketing chains, and entrepreneurship.
  • Production Factors: Management of land, labor, capital, and management skills.
  • Basic Agricultural Genetics: Heredity, variation, and the application of biotechnology in farming.

Exam Structure:

  • Section A (45 Marks): Short-form questions covering definitions and foundational concepts.
  • Section B (105 Marks): Three structured questions (35 marks each) requiring problem-solving and data interpretation.

Conclusion: Your Path to 2026 Success

The Agricultural Sciences Grade 12 Exam Guidelines for 2026 serve as your roadmap to certification. By focusing on Animal Studies for Paper 1 and Management and Genetics for Paper 2, you can structure your revision to cover all high-weighting areas.

Maximize your results by practicing with previous years’ exam papers and focusing on the “Section B” structured questions, which carry the bulk of the marks. For more 2026 matric updates and specialized study content, keep visiting My Courses.

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