Placement and Induction: Notes, Common Exam Questions and Answers Guide, Online Quizzes and Activities for Business Studies Grade 12 Revision Studies, from Human Resources Function section. This content is under Term 1 as per the CAPS Curriculum.
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Placement and Induction Business Studies Grade 12
In any organization, the process of selecting and placing employees in specific job positions is a crucial aspect of human resource management (HRM). Placement involves matching the qualifications, skills, and personality of a selected candidate with the requirements of a specific job, thereby ensuring optimal performance and value addition to the business. In this article, we will explore the meaning of placement, the placement procedure, and the importance of training and skills development in HRM.
Meaning of Placement
Placement refers to the process of assigning a specific job to a selected candidate based on their qualifications, skills, and personality.
The objective of placement is to ensure that the candidate functions optimally and adds value to the business. The right placement is critical as it ensures that the employee is happy, productive, and motivated to give their best.
Placement Procedure
The placement procedure involves several steps, including outlining specific responsibilities and expectations of the employee’s new position, determining the relationship/similarities between the expectations of the position and the competencies of the employee, and subjecting the employee to various psychometric tests to determine their strengths, weaknesses, skills, and interests.
Outlined below are the specific steps involved in the placement procedure:
- Outline specific responsibilities/expectations of the employee’s new position: Before selecting a candidate for a particular position, the employer should outline the specific responsibilities and expectations of the position. This helps to ensure that the selected candidate is a good fit for the position and will be able to meet the employer’s expectations.
- Determine the relationship/similarities between the expectations of the position and the competencies of the employee: Once the employer has outlined the specific responsibilities and expectations of the position, they should determine the relationship/similarities between the expectations of the position and the competencies of the employee. This helps to ensure that the selected candidate has the necessary qualifications, skills, and personality traits to perform optimally in the position.
- Determine the employee’s strengths/weaknesses/skills/interests by subjecting him to various psychometric tests: To ensure that the selected candidate is a good fit for the position, the employer should subject the candidate to various psychometric tests. These tests help to determine the candidate’s strengths, weaknesses, skills, and interests, thereby ensuring that the candidate is placed in a position where they will function optimally and add value to the business.
The Importance of Training/Skills Development in HRM
Training and skills development are essential aspects of HRM. Employees who receive the necessary training are more able to perform in their jobs, which, in turn, leads to increased productivity and improved business performance. Below are some of the reasons why training and skills development are critical in HRM:
- The employee who receives the necessary training is more able to perform in their job: Employees who receive the necessary training are better equipped to perform in their jobs. They are more confident and capable of handling their tasks, which leads to improved job performance and productivity.
- The investment in training that a company makes shows employees that they are valued: When a company invests in training its employees, it sends a message that it values them. This, in turn, boosts employee morale and motivation, leading to improved job satisfaction and productivity.
- An effective training program allows employees to strengthen their skills: An effective training program allows employees to strengthen their skills and improve their performance. This, in turn, leads to increased productivity and improved business performance.
- Productivity usually increases when the human resources function implements training courses: When the human resources function implements training courses, productivity usually increases. This is because employees are better equipped to handle their tasks, leading to improved job performance and productivity.
- Ongoing training and upskilling of the workforce encourage creativity: When employees receive ongoing training and upskilling, they are better equipped to come up with new ideas and innovative solutions to problems. This encourages creativity and helps the business to stay competitive in the market.
Placement is a crucial aspect of HRM that involves matching the qualifications, skills, and personality of a selected candidate with the requirements of a specific job to ensure optimal performance and value addition to the business. The placement procedure involves several steps, including outlining specific responsibilities and expectations of the employee’s new position, determining the relationship/similarities between the expectations of the position and the competencies of the employee, and subjecting the employee to various psychometric tests to determine their strengths, weaknesses, skills, and interests.
Training and skills development are also critical in HRM as they lead to increased productivity, improved job performance, and business performance. Companies that invest in training their employees show that they value them, which boosts employee morale and motivation. Therefore, it is crucial for businesses to prioritize placement and training to ensure that their employees are equipped with the necessary skills and placed in positions where they can perform optimally and add value to the business.